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Find the least value of $ \frac{6x^2-22x+21}{5x^2-18x+17 } $ for all real values of x, using the theory of quadratic equations.

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answer

$ 5x^2-18x+17>0 $
if for all $ x\in R $

$$\frac{6x^2-22x+21}{5x^2-18x+17}\ge a$$
$$(6-5a)x^2+2(9a-11)x+21-17 a\ge 0$$

You must have complex roots and $ 6-5a>0 $
so $ \Delta\le 0 $

$$(9a-11)^2-(6-5a)(21-17a)\le 0$$

or $ 4a^2-9a+5\ge 0 $
$ (4a-5)(a-1)\ge 0 $
$ a\in (-\infty ,1]\cup [\frac{5}{4},+\infty ) $$
so as $ a< \frac{6}{5} $
you have greatest a=1

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