Find the value of z

Given

$$x=\frac{y+1}{y-1},\:    y =\frac{2z+1}{2z-1}$$

express z in terms of x.Hence find the value of z when x=5

Comments

Involution

Let $ f(x)=\frac{x+1}{x-1} $
then

$$f(f(x))=\frac{f(x)+1}{f(x)-1}=\frac{\frac{x+1}{x-1}+1}{\frac{x+1}{x-1}-1}=\frac{x+1+x-1}{x+1-x+1}=x$$

Now
Given

$$x=\frac{y+1}{y-1},\:    y =\frac{2z+1}{2z-1}$$

express z in terms of x.Hence find the value of z when x=5
we have $ x=f(y),\:y=f(2z) $
$ f(x)=f(f(y))=y,\:f(y)=f(f(2z))=2z $
So

$$2z=f(y)=x$$

and finally

$$z=\frac{x}{2}$$

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