Area of triangles questions
Posted March 4th, 2008 by alpha
An equilateral triangle ABC is given. D is the mid-point of BC. Another equilateral triangle BDE is formed and its vertex E lies opposite to A. Line AE intersects BC at F.
Prove that-
1)area of BFE= 2 area of FED
2)area of FED = 1/8 area of AFC
Comments
I do not understand your 4th
I do not understand your 4th and 5th steps(2BF=FC,
2DF=FB).Can you further prove those steps?
answer
Let AB=AC=BC=6a
Then BD=DE=EB=3a
EB parallel to AC
2EB=AC
From the second quote we have
2BF=FC but BC=BF+FC=BF+2BF=3BF=6a
BF=2a
BD=3a BF=2a so
2DF=FB
Triangles having the same altitude EFB and EDF have area proportional to basis
Then 2Area(EDF)=Area(EFB)
Similar triangles ACF and EFB have similarity quote 2 then area quote 4 so
area (ACF)=8 area (FED)
Area of similar triangles
EB parallel to AC
2EB=AC
2BF=FC
2DF=FB
Triangles having the same altitude EFB and EDF have area proportional to basis
Then 2Area(EDF)=Area(EFB)
Similar triangles ACF and EFB have similarity quote 2 then area quote 4 so
area (ACF)=8 area (FED)